A failing generator can cost businesses thousands in lost revenue, yet more than 70% of generator failures are due to preventable maintenance issues. Many assume their backup power will work when needed until it doesn’t.
A weak battery, clogged fuel system, or worn-out parts can cause a complete failure at the worst possible time. Emergency repairs are significantly more expensive than routine maintenance, often costing thousands for last-minute service and replacement parts. Worse, finding a rental during a widespread outage is nearly impossible.
The good news? Most generator failures give warning signs long before they break down. This post covers the top 5 warning signs your generator is failing and how to fix them before it’s too late.
5 Warning Signs Your Generator Is Failing – And How to Fix Them
A backup generator is only useful if it actually works when you need it. The problem? Most generator failures don’t happen overnight—they build up over time. Small issues go unnoticed until the power goes out, and suddenly, your generator won’t start, shuts down unexpectedly, or runs inefficiently.
The good news? Generators usually give warning signs before they fail. Spotting these red flags early can save you from expensive emergency repairs and costly downtime.
Here’s what to watch for—and how to fix the problem before it’s too late.
1. Your Generator Struggles to Start or Takes Too Long to Transfer Power
Your generator cranks but doesn’t start right away, or there’s a noticeable delay before it transfers power. In some cases, it may start but then stall, leaving you without backup power.
Why It Happens:
- Weak or corroded battery – One of the most common reasons for generator failure.
- Clogged fuel system – Old or contaminated fuel can prevent proper combustion.
- Faulty starter motor – If the starter is worn out, your generator won’t turn over.
How to Fix It:
✔ Check and replace the battery if it’s weak or corroded.
✔ Test the fuel quality and replace old fuel to prevent blockages.
✔ Schedule a professional inspection to diagnose electrical or starter motor issues before they lead to a complete failure.
2. Strange Noises or Excessive Vibrations
Your generator is making unusual grinding, knocking, or rattling sounds that weren’t there before. You may also notice excessive vibrations, which can shake components loose and lead to internal damage.
Why It Happens:
- Loose bolts or internal components – Parts can shift over time, leading to instability.
- Misalignment of engine parts – Causes excess wear and eventual failure.
- Worn-out bearings or belts – These components degrade with use and need periodic replacement.
How to Fix It:
✔ Turn off the generator and inspect for any visible loose parts.
✔ Tighten loose bolts or mounting hardware to reduce unnecessary movement.
✔ Schedule a professional inspection—if ignored, excessive vibrations can lead to permanent engine damage.
If your generator is making unusual noises or shaking more than usual, it’s a sign that something isn’t right. A thorough inspection can catch small mechanical issues before they turn into costly failures.
Bay City Electric Works provides expert generator maintenance to diagnose and fix these problems, ensuring your backup power stays reliable.
3. Visible Leaks, Corrosion, or Fuel Issues
You notice puddles of fuel, oil, or coolant forming around your generator, or see rust and corrosion on key components. Left unchecked, these issues can lead to power loss, mechanical failure, or even fire hazards.
Why It Happens:
- Seals and hoses wear down over time, leading to fuel, oil, or coolant leaks.
- Moisture exposure causes corrosion, which can impact electrical components.
- Fuel degradation leads to poor combustion and potential engine failure.
How to Fix It:
✔ Check for visible leaks and have damaged seals or hoses replaced immediately.
✔ Inspect the generator for rust and clean corroded parts to prevent further deterioration.
✔ Use fuel stabilizers or drain old fuel to keep the system running efficiently.
4. Inconsistent Power Output or Frequent Shutdowns
Your generator turns on but delivers unsteady power, causing lights to flicker or equipment to malfunction. In more severe cases, it shuts down unexpectedly, leaving your business without backup power.
Why It Happens:
- Voltage regulator issues – Prevents the generator from maintaining stable output.
- Clogged fuel injectors or dirty filters – Limit the generator’s ability to deliver consistent power.
- Overloading the generator – Using too much power can trigger automatic shutdowns.
How to Fix It:
✔ Check the generator’s power load to ensure you’re not exceeding capacity.
✔ Replace fuel and air filters regularly to maintain smooth operation.
✔ Schedule load bank testing to verify that your generator can handle real-world demands.
5. Overheating or Excessive Fuel Consumption
Your generator runs hotter than usual, triggering automatic shutdowns to prevent engine damage. You may also notice a sharp increase in fuel usage, indicating inefficiency or internal wear.
Why It Happens:
- Blocked airflow or cooling system failure – Without proper cooling, the engine overheats.
- Dirty or low oil levels – Increases friction, leading to excess heat.
- Inefficient fuel combustion – A malfunctioning fuel system can waste fuel and reduce performance.
How to Fix It:
✔ Inspect and clean air intake vents to improve cooling efficiency.
✔ Check and refill oil and coolant levels to prevent engine strain.
✔ Have a technician tune the fuel system to restore optimal fuel efficiency.
Warning Sign | What It Means | Quick Fix |
Slow to Start or Delayed Power Transfer | Your generator hesitates, struggles to start, or shuts off soon after turning on. | Check and replace the battery, clean the fuel system, and schedule an inspection. |
Strange Noises or Excessive Vibrations | Grinding, rattling, or shaking more than usual, which can lead to severe internal damage. | Tighten loose parts, check for misalignment, and get a professional tune-up. |
Leaks, Corrosion, or Fuel Issues | Oil, fuel, or coolant leaks, rusted components, or cracked fuel lines. | Inspect for leaks, replace worn seals, clean corrosion, and refresh old fuel. |
Inconsistent Power Output or Unexpected Shutdowns | Generator runs but delivers unstable power or randomly turns off. | Replace clogged filters, check voltage regulator, and perform load bank testing. |
Overheating or High Fuel Consumption | Your generator is running hotter than usual or burning through fuel too fast. | Clean air intakes, refill coolant and oil, and optimize the fuel system. |
Spot these warning signs? Take action now before a full-scale generator failure costs you thousands.
Don’t Wait for a Failure—Act Now
A failing generator won’t warn you when it’s about to quit—it just stops working when you need it most. Ignoring small issues today could lead to a full-scale power failure tomorrow, costing your business thousands in lost revenue, emergency repairs, and downtime.
The good news? Most generator failures are completely preventable with routine maintenance and early intervention. Fixing small problems now means avoiding costly breakdowns later.
If your generator struggles to start, makes strange noises, or has been running inefficiently, don’t wait until an outage exposes the problem.
When was your last professional generator inspection? If you’re unsure, now is the time to act.